Page 1
TEST 3 - GRADE 10 - 2026
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Roots of Change: Growing Stronger Communities From Within
Be the Change Your Community Needs!
Our passionate young volunteers enthusiastically transform abandoned urban spaces into vibrant,
(1)_________ community gardens every weekend. The dedicated young leaders (2)_________
successfully complete our intensive training program become powerful, inspiring voices for positive
change in their diverse neighborhoods.
Join us today to break down stubborn social barriers and (3)_________ resilient communities that thrive
together harmoniously! Children (4)_________ in supportive and nurturing communities show greater
confidence, improved social skills, and higher academic achievement in school.
Our innovative grassroots approach has gained widespread international (5)_________ for its profound,
long-lasting impact on community resilience and social cohesion. A substantial (6)_________ of our
award-winning community projects focus specifically on environmental sustainability, social justice,
and local food security systems.
Ready to make a difference? Your unique skills can help us create meaningful change! Join our growing
movement and discover how even small actions can transform lives.
Workshop this Saturday: "Planting Seeds of Change"
Community Centre – 10 AM to 2 PM
Free lunch provided!
Email: rootsofchange@community.org
Phone: 555-123-4567
Instagram: @RootsOfChangeMovement
Question 1:A. colorfully B. colorfulness C. colorlessness D. colorful
Question 2:A. which B. whom C. whose D. who
Question 3:A. take on B. build up C. set out D. look after
Question 4:A. raised B. was raised C. had been raised D. which raised
Question 5:A. acclaim B. acknowledgment C. recognition D. reputation
Question 6:A. amount B. majority C. number D. portion
Read of the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
SONIC REVOLUTION: YOUR MUSIC, REIMAGINED
Feel the Beat. Live the Sound.
Page 2
Jump (7)_________ a whole new dimension of sound experience with our revolutionary AI-powered
earbuds that adapt instantly to your unique hearing profile! Our sleek portable speakers create
immersive soundscapes with stunning bass effects (8)_________ you're relaxing at home or exploring
the beautiful natural outdoors.
The (9)_________ technology innovation blocks 99% of unwanted environmental sounds completely!
Some headphones last only a few hours, but ours deliver exceptional all-day performance consistently,
while (10)_________ premium model charges wirelessly in its compact protective case.
The Sonic Revolution app offers seamless (11)_________ capabilities with all your favorite digital
music streaming platforms and social media accounts. Our stunning new SoundPods make a dramatic
(12)_________ immediately in how you experience and enjoy music at home daily.
LAUNCH SPECIAL!
• 30% off when you pre-order by September 15
• Free eco-friendly charging pad included
• Customize your color with our online tool
JOIN THE REVOLUTION!
TechHub Mall, Level 3
Demo Days: Every Saturday, 12-4 PM
Instagram: @SonicRev
Website: www.sonicrevolution.app
Question 7:A. between B. into C. without D. forward
Question 8:A. whenever B. although C. however D. unless
Question 9:A. advanced noise-cancellation B. cancellation-advanced noise
C. noise-advanced cancellation D. advanced cancellation-noise
Question 10:A. others B. the others C. other D. another
Question 11:A. synchronization B. connectivity C. integration D. compatibility
Question 12:A. enhancement B. transformation C. difference D. impact
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13:
a. Michael: Yes! I love how people know each other there. It feels like a small town, not a big city.
b. Sarah: That's what I like too. We need more places where neighbors can meet and talk, even in our huge
city.
c. Sarah: Have you seen the new urban village in our city? It has small shops and a nice park.
A. a-c-b B. c-b-a C. b-a-c D. c-a-b
Question 14:
Page 3
a. Emma: Maybe we should try to attend more concerts where musicians blend different traditions,
because I believe music is one of the best ways to connect cultures, even when people don't speak the
same language.
b. Emma: My music teacher says that when Eastern and Western music come together, we can learn from
both traditions, which helps musicians create unique sounds that weren't possible before.
c. Alex: I think people around the world enjoy this mixed music because it feels both familiar and
different at the same time, and social media makes it easier for us to discover these new styles.
d. Emma: I went to a concert last night, and they played music that mixed Chinese instruments with jazz,
which sounded amazing.
e. Alex: That's interesting because I've been listening to an Indian musician who uses the traditional sitar
but combines it with electronic beats, and it creates something completely new.
A. c-d-b-e-a B. e-d-c-a-b C. d-e-b-c-a D. d-a-e-b-c
Question 15:
Dear Tom,
a. The internet, which we use every day, developed faster because different teams competed but also
shared their discoveries when they solved hard problems.
b. I am writing about our school project that focuses on inventions that came from people working
together, even though they were competitors.
c. Could we meet after school tomorrow? Because I would like to discuss which invention we should
choose for our presentation that will impress our teacher.
d. Although competition makes people try to win, I think it's amazing how some of the best inventions
happened because rivals shared ideas that made everything better for everyone.
e. When I researched this topic, I found that smartphones were created because many companies kept
trying to make better phones than each other, which helped everyone.
Your friend,
LK
A. e-b-d-a-c B. b-e-a-d-c C. d-b-c-e-a D. a-d-b-e-c
Question 16:
a. During the Spanish Flu in 1918, public health became more important, which led to better hospital
systems and face masks that people still use today when they are sick.
b. The recent COVID-19 pandemic pushed scientists to create vaccines faster than ever before, and it also
helped make remote work technology better, which has changed how many people do their jobs around
the world.
c. During the Black Death in Europe, doctors designed special masks that had long beaks, which they
filled with herbs because they believed these would protect them from bad air that caused sickness.
Page 4
d. Throughout history, people have created new tools when diseases spread because solving problems is
what humans do best when they face danger.
e. When smallpox was a big problem, scientists developed the first vaccines, and this medical
breakthrough has saved millions of lives since then.
A. c-e-d-a-b B. d-c-e-a-b C. a-d-e-c-b D. e-a-c-d-b
Question 17:
a. This technology revolution means that great music can now come from bedrooms and basements
instead of just big studios, which has allowed new styles to develop and has given voices to people who
would never have been heard before.
b. Many young musicians use their smartphones, which have powerful apps for making beats and
recording vocals, and these mobile tools let them capture ideas whenever inspiration hits them.
c. The internet has made learning music production easier because beginners can watch free tutorials on
YouTube, and they can also share their songs with people around the world through platforms like
SoundCloud.
d. Today's music software, which costs much less than old equipment, allows students and hobbyists to
record, mix, and edit their music without needing to pay for expensive studio time.
e. In the past, people needed expensive studios to make good music, but now anyone with a computer can
create amazing songs at home because technology has changed everything.
A. e-d-c-b-a B. e-d-c-a-b C. e-b-d-c-a D. e-c-a-b-d
Read the following passage about Vulnerability as a Community Strength and mark the letter A, B, C
or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to
22.
In today's fast-paced world, many people wear emotional masks to protect themselves from
judgment and criticism. Had they been more willing to show their true selves, they might have formed
deeper connections with others around them. Vulnerability, which many perceive as weakness, actually
serves as the foundation for authentic relationships and stronger communities. Communities that embrace
vulnerability create safe spaces where individuals can share their struggles; (18)_________. Research shows
that when we allow ourselves to be vulnerable, we actually strengthen our mental resilience and build more
meaningful connections with those around us.
(19)_________, and it is essential knowledge for building healthier communities. The process of
opening up about our fears and insecurities enables others to do the same, creating a ripple effect throughout
society. Our brains are hardwired for connection, and we instinctively seek belonging; (20)_________. The
most resilient communities are those where people feel safe enough to share not only their successes but also
their failures and uncertainties. Cultural shifts toward vulnerability have been observed in various settings,
from schools to workplaces, (21)_________. Throughout history, the communities that survived significant
Page 5
hardships were often those with strong emotional bonds formed through shared vulnerability. This concept
applies equally to modern challenges, suggesting that our collective strength (22)_________.
Question 18:
A. nonetheless, these economies generate higher profits based on scale and market dominance
B. meanwhile, these technologies improve performance rates, but they reduce human interaction
C. furthermore, these industries develop innovative products when market competition increases
D. consequently, these communities develop stronger bonds based on trust and mutual support
Question 19:
A. What many people fail to understand is that genuine vulnerability requires tremendous courage
B. That many corporations invest in technology which artificial intelligence enhances market growth
C. What most economists tend to analyze is how global markets determine financial outcomes
D. Where modern education systems fail in teaching that critical thinking promotes innovation
Question 20:
A. nevertheless, companies that implement strict regulations tend to experience less innovation than those
allowing creative freedom
B. however, industries that prioritize economic growth tend to outperform those that focus on environmental
conservation
C. therefore, communities that encourage authentic sharing tend to thrive more than those that promote
superficial interactions
D. meanwhile, technologies that process massive data tend to advance faster than those that require human
supervision
Question 21:
A. which the aspects of competitive advantage are being constantly analyzed and applied
B. the elements of digital marketing will increasingly competing and dominating
C. the principles of economic growth had being increasingly measured and reported
D. where the benefits of emotional honesty are being increasingly recognized and valued
Question 22:
A. may result in having competed against each other rather than having collaborated toward shared goals
B. may increase when technologies who shape our daily interactions are utilized in ways that isolation
occurs
C. may relate to whom students connect through social media and how teachers which design digital
learning platforms
D. may depend less on individual toughness and more on our willingness to admit when we need each other
Read the following passage about The Hidden Environmental Costs of Our Greatest Inventions and
mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following
questions from 23 to 30.
Page 6
Human innovation has transformed our world in remarkable ways, making our lives more convenient
and connected than ever before. From automobiles to smartphones, these inventions have become essential
elements of modern life. However, what many people overlook is the significant environmental footprint
that accompanies these technological marvels. As we embrace new technologies, we rarely contemplate the
long-term ecological consequences they may entail.
Consider the automobile, arguably one of humanity's most transformative inventions. While cars
have revolutionized transportation, granting unprecedented mobility and freedom, their environmental
impact has been profound. Vehicles emit substantial quantities of greenhouse gases that contribute to
climate change. Additionally, the extraction of materials needed for their production—metals, rubber, and
plastics—devastates natural habitats. Even electric vehicles, despite their reduced emissions, demand rare
earth minerals for batteries, the mining of which can contaminate water sources and disrupt ecosystems in
countries like China and Chile.
Similarly, our beloved smartphones and digital devices come with concealed environmental costs.
These sleek gadgets require dozens of precious metals and minerals, often extracted through
environmentally detrimental mining operations. The manufacturing process is energy-intensive, generating
considerable carbon emissions. Furthermore, our tendency to upgrade devices frequently has created an
escalating electronic waste crisis. Obsolete phones and computers often end up in landfills in developing
nations, where toxic components leach into soil and water, posing severe health risks to local communities.
Moving forward, we must acknowledge these hidden costs while continuing to innovate. Engineers
and scientists are increasingly incorporating environmental considerations into design processes, developing
more sustainable alternatives. Consumers also play a crucial role by extending the lifespan of their
devices and supporting companies with robust environmental policies. By cultivating awareness of these
hidden impacts, we can strive to mitigate the environmental repercussions of our technological progress
while still enjoying its benefits. The challenge lies not in abandoning innovation, but in ensuring it
progresses in harmony with environmental stewardship.
Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an environmental impact of automobiles?
A. Greenhouse gas emissions
B. Destruction of natural habitats
C. Noise pollution
D. Mining impacts for electric vehicle batteries
Question 24: The word “contemplate” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
A. consider B. ignore C. analyze D. ponder
Question 25: The word “their” in paragraph 2 refers to _________.
A. electric vehicles
B. batteries
C. rare earth minerals
Page 7
D. conventional automobiles
Question 26: The word “Obsolete” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _________.
A. damaged B. discarded C. outdated D. toxic
Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Users are essential in the environmental effort by keeping their technology longer and choosing ecoconscious manufacturers.
B. Manufacturers must prioritize durability in their products, while consumers should recycle devices at
authorized facilities.
C. People should purchase eco-friendly devices exclusively and advocate for stricter regulations on
technology companies.
D. Individuals can reduce their carbon footprint by repairing broken electronics and avoiding products with
excessive packaging.
Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Modern technological innovation has slowed significantly due to growing environmental concerns.
B. Electric vehicles require rare earth minerals whose extraction can harm water sources and ecosystems.
C. Consumers have minimal influence on reducing the environmental footprint of their digital devices.
D. Automobile manufacturers have successfully mitigated most harmful ecological consequences today.
Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention automobiles have serious environmental impacts
despite their benefits?
A. Paragraph 4 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 1 D. Paragraph 2
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer mention balancing innovation with environmental
responsibility?
A. Paragraph 3 B. Paragraph 1 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 2
Read the following passage about the Innovation as National Power and mark the letter A, B, C or D
on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Throughout history, nations have competed for global influence through technological innovation,
not just military might. When countries develop new technologies, they gain economic and strategic
advantages over rivals. In today's world, intense competition for technological supremacy is par for the
course as nations understand that those who lead in innovation often lead in global affairs. This
technological rivalry shapes international relations, affecting trade agreements, military alliances, and
economic partnerships in profound ways.
[I] The historical record shows how innovation transforms national power. Britain's Industrial
Revolution in the 18th century helped it become a dominant empire. [II] The United States later emerged as
a superpower partly through innovations like mass production, the atomic bomb, and space technology. [III]
These innovations didn't merely provide economic benefits; they fundamentally altered the balance of
power. [IV] These historical patterns continue to influence modern geopolitical thinking.
Page 8
Today's geopolitical landscape continues to be shaped by technological competition. China has
invested enormously in artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and renewable energy, challenging
American technological hegemony. Russia focuses on military technology and cybersecurity despite
economic limitations. Meanwhile, smaller nations like Israel and South Korea have become innovation
powerhouses in specialized sectors. The race to control emerging technologies like 5G networks
demonstrates how innovation has become central to national security concerns, with countries blocking
technologies they perceive as threats to their sovereignty.
The future of international relations will be increasingly determined by who controls the next wave
of transformative technologies. Nations that master key technologies can influence international regulations
and practices. However, innovation rarely respects national boundaries; international collaboration
remains essential for solving global challenges. Countries must balance competitive innovation with
necessary cooperation on issues like climate change and public health crises. As technology evolves, the
ability to innovate will remain a fundamental pillar of national power and global influence.
Question 31: The phrase “par for the course” in paragraph 1 has the closest meaning to _________.
A. go with B. stand out C. break down D. fall behind
Question 32: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor in national technological power?
A. Educational systems
B. Military technology
C. Economic advantages
D. International collaboration
Question 33: Where in paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit?
Japan's rapid industrialization similarly transformed it from an isolated kingdom to a major power in
Asia.
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 34: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. The United States faces technological challenges primarily from China, while smaller nations develop
niche capabilities that rarely influence global technological governance or present security concerns to major
powers.
B. Various nations pursue different technological strengths in today's competitive landscape, with China
challenging American dominance, Russia focusing on military applications, smaller countries excelling in
specialized sectors, and security concerns driving technology policies.
C. Technology competition has replaced traditional military confrontation as nations focus exclusively on
developing advanced capabilities, while ignoring international cooperation opportunities and abandoning
conventional security concerns in favor of digital supremacy.
Page 9
D. Smaller nations have surpassed traditional powers in technological innovation, creating a multipolar tech
world where American influence has significantly diminished and where security concerns are secondary to
economic development priorities.
Question 35: The word “hegemony” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
A. dominance B. superiority C. equality D. authority
Question 36: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to _________.
A. technologies B. networks C. innovations D. countries
Question 37: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Technology development functions best within national boundaries while countries form strategic
alliances for specific global problems.
B. Innovation naturally flows across national borders, making strategic multinational cooperation necessary
to address worldwide issues effectively.
C. Nations primarily compete in technological advancement but occasionally partner when global
challenges become too complex to manage alone.
D. Technological progress originates within individual countries before expanding globally through formal
agreements between sovereign nations.
Question 38: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Japan's industrialization was primarily driven by military strategy rather than economic development
goals.
B. The United States achieved superpower status mainly through diplomatic alliances rather than
technological innovations.
C. Smaller nations like Israel and South Korea have become innovation powerhouses in specialized
technological sectors.
D. Russia has outpaced China in artificial intelligence development despite significant economic resource
limitations.
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Nations that fail to innovate technologically risk losing significant global influence and power over time.
B. Military technology will eventually become less important than digital innovation in determining global
leadership.
C. International collaboration on technology will eventually supersede competitive national innovation
efforts.
D. Developing nations cannot effectively compete with established powers in the current technological
landscape.
Question 40: Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Technological innovations have historically benefited wealthy nations while creating economic
disparities, necessitating greater regulation of innovation across national boundaries.
Page 10
B. Military technology continues to dominate geopolitical power structures while emerging nations struggle
to compete with established powers in technological advancement.
C. International collaboration on technology will eventually replace competitive innovation as nations
recognize the futility of technological rivalry in solving global problems.
D. Throughout history and continuing today, technological innovation has been a fundamental driver of
national power and influence in global affairs.
Showing the first 10 pages. Download the document to see it all.
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first!