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FFaammiillyy HHiissttoorriieess Fun FactsFun Facts • In 2003 almost 706,000 immigrants came• In 2003 almost 706,000 immigrants came by G. L. Perkinsby G. L. Perkins to the United States.to the United States. • El Salvador is the smallest country in• El Salvador is the smallest country in Central America. It is about the size ofCentral America. It is about the size of Massachusetts.Massachusetts. • Many Bantu celebrate Deb-Shid, a festival• Many Bantu celebrate Deb-Shid, a festival in which people dance and sing around ain which people dance and sing around a bonfire to greet the new year.bonfire to greet the new year. ComprehensionComprehension GenreGenre Text FeaturesText Features SkillSkill Nonfi ctionNonfi ction Recall and RetellRecall and Retell • Glossary• Glossary • Map• Map • Headings• Headings Scott Foresman Social StudiesScott Foresman Social Studies ì<(sk$m)=beicac<ì<(sk$m)=beicac<ISBNISBN 0-328-14820-20-328-14820-2 +^-Ä-U-Ä-U+^-Ä-U-Ä-U
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In this book you will read family histories of two students, Malik and Write to It! Sofía. They will tell you about howtheir families came to live in the Malik and Sofía have learnedFamily United States. many things about the United Vocabulary States. What do you think youcould learn from them? Write oneHistories paragraph about your ideas. immigrant holiday by G. L. Perkins custom Write your paragraph on another sheet of paper. Every effort has been made to secure permission and provide appropriate credit for photographic material. The publisher deeply regrets any omission and pledges to correct errors called to its attention in subsequent editions. ISBN: 0-328-14820-2 Unless otherwise acknowledged, all photographs are the property of Scott Foresman, a division of Pearson Education. Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc. Photo locators denoted as follows: Top (T), Center (C), Bottom (B), Left (L), Right (R), All Rights Reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This publication is Background (Bkgd) protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission Opener: Christophe Calais/Corbis, Michael Newman/PhotoEdit; 1 Christophe Calais/ in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or Corbis; 3 Christophe Calais/Corbis; 4 Peter Turnley/Corbis; 7 Ariel Skelley/Corbis; likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Permissions Department, 8 Corbis; 9 Michael Newman/PhotoEdit; 10 Corbis; 12 Corbis; 14 Corbis; 15 Frank Scott Foresman, 1900 East Lake Avenue, Glenview, Illinois 60025. Editorial Offices: Glenview, Illinois • Parsippany, New Jersey • New York, New York Siterman/PhotoEdit Sales Offices: Needham, Massachusetts • Duluth, Georgia • Glenview, Illinois 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 V0G1 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 Coppell, Texas • Sacramento, California • Mesa, Arizona
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Do you ever wonder where all of the Malik’s Story people living in the United States come from? My family is from an African country called Many are immigrants. Immigrants are people Somalia. It is about the size of the state of who have moved here from other countries. Texas. My family is known as Bantu. My family My name is Malik. My family is from speaks a language called Maay Maay (my–my), Somalia. My friend Sofía’s family is from one of many languages spoken by Bantu El Salvador. These are the stories of our families people. and how they came to live in the United States. El Salvador Somalia 2 3
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I was very young when I lived in Somalia. Before we left Somalia, people came to talk My parents tell me that life in Somalia was to my parents about what life would be like in hard. In most places there are no schools for the United States. In Somalia we did not have Bantu children. Jobs for adults are very some things that many people in the United difficult to find. Most Bantu families have small States use every day. For example, in Somalia farms so that they have enough to eat. there were no banks. Instead of grocery stores, My parents wanted to come to the United there were outdoor markets. The clothing we States. They had heard that life would be wore was very different from what people in easier. the United States wear. 4 5
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When we finally arrived in the United States, we were excited but also a little scared. Everything was very different! People helped us find a place to live and answered our questions. My parents took classes to learn English. After several months my father got a job at a warehouse. He says the job helps him learn English because he gets to practice every day! I am learning English at school. I am also learning about the holidays and customs of the United States. I learned about Independence Day and the custom of celebrating with parades and fireworks. I am learning how to play baseball from my friends at school. It is lots of fun! 6 7
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Sofía’s Story My name is Sofía. I was born in the United States, but my grandparents are from El Salvador. El Salvador is part of Central America, between North America and South America. El Salvador is a small country. It has a tropical climate. El Salvador has several volcanoes. Earthquakes also happen from time to time. My family is getting used to all of the new things in the United States.The things that were so different when we first came finally seem familiar to us. 8 9
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My grandparents packed their belongings and said good-bye to their families. They made the long trip from El Salvador to Los Angeles, California. My grandparents were very happy when they arrived in the United States. They met other people from El Salvador who helped them find a place to live. In El Salvador my grandparents spoke Spanish. Now, one of their biggest challenges was learning English. The jobs that my grandparents were able Life in El Salvador was difficult for my to get were very hard. They were glad to be in grandparents. They worked very hard but did this country, though. They wanted my father not earn much money. My grandparents had to have a good life. a young son, my father. They wanted him to have more opportunities, so they decided to come to the United States. 10 11
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My father saw how hard his parents Soon after they finished college, my parents worked. He knew that it was important for were married. They were able to get good jobs. him to get a good education. He studied hard My mother is a nurse at a hospital. My father in school and learned English quickly. At home owns a restaurant that serves Central American our family spoke Spanish. My father learned to food. People in the neighborhood like his speak both languages well. When he finished restaurant because they can get food that high school, my father went to college. While reminds them of El Salvador. at college, he met my mother. Her family was My parents have learned a lot about also from Central America. different cultures in this country. We celebrate holidays from both countries and are proud of our history. 12 13
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With my parents and brothers and sister, I often visit my grandparents. They tell us how lucky we are to be living in the United States. I am glad we have so many opportunities. I work hard in school so that I can go to college. I love animals and think I would like to be a veterinarian when I grow up. People in the United States come from many other countries. Each person has a family history and culture to share. It is wonderful to live in a country where you can meet people from so many different places! 14 15
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In this book you will read family histories of two students, Malik and Write to It! Sofía. They will tell you about howGlossary their families came to live in the Malik and Sofía have learned United States. many things about the United custom a special way that a group does States. What do you think you something could learn from them? Write one Vocabulary paragraph about your ideas. holiday a special day immigrant immigrantholiday a person who settles in a new countrycustom Write your paragraph on another sheet of paper. Every effort has been made to secure permission and provide appropriate credit for photographic material. The publisher deeply regrets any omission and pledges to correct errors called to its attention in subsequent editions. ISBN: 0-328-14820-2 Unless otherwise acknowledged, all photographs are the property of Scott Foresman, a division of Pearson Education. Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc. Photo locators denoted as follows: Top (T), Center (C), Bottom (B), Left (L), Right (R), All Rights Reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This publication is Background (Bkgd) protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission Opener: Christophe Calais/Corbis, Michael Newman/PhotoEdit; 1 Christophe Calais/ in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or Corbis; 3 Christophe Calais/Corbis; 4 Peter Turnley/Corbis; 7 Ariel Skelley/Corbis; likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to: Permissions Department, 8 Corbis; 9 Michael Newman/PhotoEdit; 10 Corbis; 12 Corbis; 14 Corbis; 15 Frank Scott Foresman, 1900 East Lake Avenue, Glenview, Illinois 60025. Siterman/PhotoEdit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 V0G1 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 0516
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